Psychology RootsAltruistic Personality Scale
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About Altruistic Personality Scale
Scale Name
Altruistic Personality Scale Also known as self-report altruism scale
Author Details
J. P. Rushton, R. D. Chrisjohn, and G. C. Fekken
Translation Availability
English
Background/Description
The Altruistic Personality Scale is a self-report instrument designed by Rushton, Chrisjohn, and Fekken in 1981 to measure individual differences in altruistic behavior. This tool evaluates the propensity of individuals to engage in behaviors intended to benefit others, even at a personal cost.
The scale is grounded in psychological theories of altruism and prosocial behavior, emphasizing actions motivated by empathy, moral principles, or social norms. It provides insights into the frequency and intensity of altruistic actions, such as helping strangers, donating to charity, or assisting friends and family.
Widely used in personality and social psychology research, the Altruistic Personality Scale is instrumental in understanding how individual traits influence prosocial behavior. It has been applied in various contexts, including studies on volunteering, charitable giving, and interpersonal relationships.
Administration, Scoring and Interpretation
- Obtain a copy of the Altruistic Personality Scale from the original research article or academic sources.
- Explain the purpose: To assess the frequency of altruistic behaviors exhibited by an individual.
- Provide instructions: Participants respond to items on a Likert scale, indicating how often they engage in specific altruistic behaviors.
- Approximate duration: The scale takes approximately 10-15 minutes to complete.
- Administer the scale individually, ensuring a quiet and comfortable environment for accurate self-reflection.
Reliability and Validity
The Altruistic Personality Scale has demonstrated strong reliability and validity across diverse populations. Its internal consistency ensures that the items cohesively measure the construct of altruism. Furthermore, the scale correlates positively with other measures of prosocial behavior, supporting its convergent validity. The scale’s structure has been validated through factor analyses, underscoring its robustness as a psychometric tool.
Available Versions
20-Items
Reference
Rushton, J. P., Chrisjohn, R. D., & Fekken, G. C. (1981). The altruistic personality and the self-report altruism scale. Personality and Individual Differences, 1, 292-302.
Important Link
Scale File:
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Altruistic Personality Scale?
It is a self-report measure used to evaluate the frequency and intensity of altruistic behaviors in individuals.
Who developed this scale?
The scale was developed by J. P. Rushton, R. D. Chrisjohn, and G. C. Fekken in 1981.
What does the scale measure?
It assesses altruistic tendencies and the likelihood of engaging in prosocial actions.
How long does it take to complete the scale?
Approximately 10-15 minutes.
In what contexts is this scale used?
It is commonly used in personality and social psychology research to study prosocial behavior and altruism.
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